环球教育将为大家从七个方面总结雅思图表作文的核心关键要素，希望能给大家带来帮助!

　　方法/步骤

　　一、七大核心要求

　　1. 走势与比例的表达

　　2. 数据连接类表达

　　3. 时间连接类表达

　　4. 连接结构表达

　　5. 句式结构多样表达

　　6. 词汇多样表达

　　7. 写作要求的完成程度

　　二、七种关键名词

　　1. 泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

　　2. 饼图：pie chart

　　3. 柱形图：bar chart / histogram

　　4. 趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram

　　5. 表格图：table

　　6. 流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram

　　7. 程序图：processing / procedures diagram

　　三、十个基本句型

　　1. The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)

　　2. According to the table/chart diagram/graph

　　3. As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

　　4. As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,

　　5. figures/statistics show (that)...

　　6. It can be seen from the figures/statistics

　　7. We can see from the figures/statistics

　　8. It is clear from the figures/statistics

　　9. It is apparent from the figures/statistics/table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ...

　　10. The table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how

　　四、二十个核心句型

　　1. be slightly higher/lower than

　　2. There is not a great deal difference/similarities between A and B

　　3. to compare with/by contrast with/in comparison/

　　4. to show a threefold increase in comparison with that in…

　　5. A is …times as much as B

　　6. while/whereas/

　　7. be similar to

　　8. to have something in common with B

　　9. The difference/similarity between A and B lies in

　　10. to be the same as/to enjoy the same…/be equal to that of/

　　11. to be in marked/stark contrast with…

　　12. to vary considerably between A and B

　　13. to be different from/differ from

　　14. to be inversely proportional to…

　　15. be opposite to/adverse to

　　16. to be less than/more than

　　17. …closely followed by…/…coming a close second/to be outmatched/surpassed/outweighed/exceeded by/

　　18. to be overwhelmingly greater than

　　19. to outnumber…/to be more than in the number of

　　20. to remain ahead of/to be lag behind

　　五、重要趋势表达

　　Ø 持续变化的data在不同情况下：

　　增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ...

　　减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ...

　　波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ...

　　稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ...

　　1. Verb + Adverb form

　　The number of XXX

　　+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...

　　+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly...

　　+from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between(第一时间)and(第二时间)

　　2. Adjective + Noun form

　　There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight

　　+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation(注意：上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)

　　+in the number of XXX from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between(第一时间)and(第二时间)

　　Ø 描述稳定的data:

　　The number of XXX remained steady/stable from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between(第一时间)and(第二时间)

　　The number of XXX stayed the same from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between (第一时间)and(第二时间)

　　There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of XXX from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between(第一时间)and(第二时间)

　　Ø 描述不同状态的data:

　　Noun form:

　　steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop

　　Verbal form:

　　(to) bottom out / (to) reach the bottom / (to) increase gradually / (to) reach a plateau / (to) remain steady

　　Ø 描述the highest point以及the lowest point:

　　高点极值：

　　The monthly profit / The figures / The situation ...

　　+peaked in(月份/年)<准确时间点用at XXX> at XXX% / XXX(极点data)

　　或者reached a peak / a high point at XXX% / XXX(极点data)

　　Ø 低点极值：

　　XXX bottomed out / reached

　　+rock / the bottom / a low point

　　或者hit a trough

　　六、雅思图表作文时间的表达

　　1. in + 月/ 年

　　2. between … and …

　　3. from … to …

　　4. over the period from … to …

　　5. in the year between … and …

　　6. in the 3 years spanning from 2001 through 2004

　　7. for the first 3 months

　　8. for/ during/ over the next / following 6 months

　　9. for/ during/ over / in a period of 4 months

　　10. for/ during/ over / in a 4- month period

　　11. over/ for / during the same period

　　12. from then on / from this time/ point onwards / since then

　　13. by the year of …

　　14. after / before + 年/ 月

　　七、流程图要素

　　Ø 描述流程的文章

　　1. 首先说明是做什么工作的过程，目的是什么

　　2. 准备工作

　　3. 按时间/过程先后描述

　　4. 结果

　　5. 简单总结(可有可无)

　　Ø 描述一个实物/器具的工作过程

　　1. 实物是什么，做什么用的

　　2. 基本结构

　　3. 工作过程

　　4. 简单总结

　　Ø 流程图描述常用句子

　　the following diagraph shows the structure of……

　　the picture illustrates……

　　it mainly consists of……

　　it works as follows.

　　it always involves following steps.

　　the whole procedure can be divided into…stages.

　　Ø 描述流程，过程的常用过渡性词语

　　firstly

　　secondly

　　thirdly/finally

　　the first step is to

　　the next step is to

　　the last step is to

　　the first stage involves

　　in the next stage

　　in the following stage

　　in the last stage

　　first of all

　　to begin with

　　next

　　then

　　later

　　at the same time

　　simultaneously

　　subsequently

　　consequently

　　before this

　　during

　　after this

　　in the course of

　　in order to/in order not to

　　in order that

　　so as to/so as not to

　　以上就是小编为大家总结的雅思图表作文各项核心表达，在这里预祝大家取得理想的成绩。